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No form of the material is light transmission medium - the "new physics" one
  

    Abstract  Through the analysis of various physical phenomena, I think there are a lot of the natural state of another kind of material - no material form. No form of the material is light transmission medium, no form of material objects is all dependent on movement of the foundation. On this basis, we have a large number of physics experiments have given a good explanation. No material is another form of the state of the real quality of material, non-material form of the natural world is the existence of a deeper level, it will enable humanity to a deeper understanding of nature, physics will allow more objective, natural, logical.

    Keywords  shapematerial,shapematerial,materialspace,mathematicsspacevacuum

1. No material on morphological

No material form

In addition to the natural world we know various substances, there are also a large number of substances another state - no material form.

No material corresponding to shape our common form of the material called substances.

Form material is visible; No form of material is not visible.

Form material is structured, there is a morphology; No form of material is no structure, no form.

Atom, is the form of electronic material;打个比方, if the electronics than for a big tree, then no form of material can be compared to the air, which can flow in the branches of arbitrary. No form of material is much more than the normal material of another small state of the material.

-- Image point that no material can form, like a ghost through the form of material.

The entire space is filled with non-material form of the enormous oceans, all kinds of material in the form of non-material form in the ocean.

As no material is dispersible form of the state, we use it to describe the density by To represent its density. (International units is the density )

We cite a common example, glycerol, we pull in a glycerol and the role of a pro-ball, the ball will be glycerol surface of the ball led, next to the ball surface glycerol completely driven by the ball.

If the ball changed basketball, replaced by earth, and their influence is different; The greater the influence of the larger objects.

Equally, as the form of material and non-material form also has a certain affinity between, the time of physical movement patterns will lead no material form.

The greater the material form, in the space without the influence of the form of greater substance. From the more recent objects, the objects in the space without the influence of the form of greater substance.

No material form Earth

Well, we look at the macro Earth; No material in the form of the Earth's oceans are. Earth's Games driven near it without shape material. No patterns in the Earth's surface material was completely driven the Earth; More distant from the Earth; No material on the morphology is not entirely driven by the Earth.

In other words, the surface of the Earth, no form of material relative to the speed of the Earth

Zero; Far away from the Earth's surface, without

Form material is the speed of the Earth relative

The speed of the Earth's orbit .

Figure 1.1 shows, with the

The distance between the Earth different, no material form

The relative speed of the Earth is gradually changed from zero

Of the The.

This is our only consider the translation, the Earth's rotation will be driven without material form, will form an amorphous material whirlpool.

Throughout the entire universe in the shape of the density of the material are the same?

No, because no form of material and form material also has some affinity between the shape of the material is gathered with local material form the density Comparatively speaking will be a bit greater.

That is not in the form of the Earth's surface than the density of material from the Earth's surface in the space density of material form larger.

No form of the material can be superimposed, in the space of a point total equal to the density of the material forms part of the density of material in the form of the algebra and the point.

(1.1)

We further由浅入深look at the issue.

We say that the surface of the Earth, the Earth was without form material completely given impetus. Then a train passing from our side, we no location patterns of the material will not be significantly stimulate the train?

We train and said it was too insignificant compared to the Earth! The train and the train did not exist there, we are living in a space not state what effect, we train on the location of the impact of the non-material form can be ignored completely.

In the compartment is the same reasoning.

However, in the internal substances, such as water, glass, then as isolated elements, atomic distances very close, it is another level of problems, no object where the density of the material forms an overlooked.

In water, no form of the material surface density is no vacuum in the form of material density and water without corresponding to the density of material form superimposed

We know that the issue should build on the physical space reference system, a form of material relative to a spatial reference system speed, the same, no form of physical space relative to a reference system also have speed.

No form of the material relative to a spatial reference system speed, and other forms of non-material relative to the spatial reference system speed and density of the credentials stack.

(1.2)

We have to water as an example, if the water relative to the surface of the reference speed is space , We look at patterns in the water with the total surface material relative to the spatial reference system speed.

Earth without corresponding surface morphology material relative to the speed of 0; The corresponding flow of material and form water

Flow with movement, relative to the speed of the surface Therefore, no form of the material relative to the speed of the surface

Vacuum

Now let's look at what we vacuum.

People in the past have been the ideal vacuum nothing, in fact not the case. Vacuum is no air molecules, a vacuum form of a large number of non-existence of material. -- The vacuum vessel wall morphology of the material will not be without any stop.

If the surface in a vacuum, the vacuum was filled with the corresponding form of surface material, a vacuum density of the material is no form of the surface morphology of material density; If the vacuum in space, the vacuum was filled in the space of the corresponding form without substance, not form in the vacuum of the density of the universe is not in the form of material density.

Physical laws

No form of substances of very important physical properties.

No form of the dissemination of material that is light medium. -- No material form is not visible, because it is precisely the optical transmission medium.

No form of material there is no room for space material form, or abbreviation of material space.

No material corresponding to the shape of space, we have the traditional physics empty, flattened space called mathematical space.

No form of material will be compared to a mathematical space reference system Movement, that is material in relation to a particular space will mathematical space reference system Movement.

However, all movement of objects is not dependent on the absolute mathematical space, but objects which depend on the form of non-material space.

We cite a simple example, outbound fish in the water, the water flows relative to the bank. Then fish and movement of forces and what is relevant?

Fish force and movement of water is inextricably linked with, rather than the shore and the mathematical reference system inseparable.

Objects are like fish without water is like material form; The movement of objects depends on where it forms the substance-free space, rather than directly dependent on mathematical space.

Knowledge

I am a 1991 creation of the "new physics", then I have not yet heard of dark matter. Now, there are a lot of international physical phenomena has been confirmed, there is a large universe of another state material, refer to it as the dark matter.

...

Now the world's most popular field of physics experiment "Bose - Einstein" condensed matter research. Here a brief description of the experimental phenomena:

...

When the atoms cooled to a very low temperature, the changes will happen inconceivable. Atom will increase the size of a few thousand times, like the original, like a clear mirror surface blurred among the participants, like a ghost one can wear while off without any deflection. (This is the nature of normal material has been completely different, if normal atoms each other through it, we can all wear walls before.) Thousands of atoms can overlap into a larger sphere, the cohesion of the nature of a lot of strange ...

Scientists let light pass through the pool of found that this pool of light in the propagation speed of only 10 meters per second, almost similar to the speed and bicycle ...

Introduced hope that through these forms of material without the existence of the state to have deeper understanding. It can be said that this may be the pool of material into a form without substance form a transitional state.

2. No form of the material is light transmission medium

Without understanding the material form, we will light and other basic laws of physics there is a deep

Carved awareness.

Light and the other did not essentially different from the fluctuations. It has all the characteristics of the wave, no form of the material is light transmission medium.

On this basis, all original classical physics contradictory experiments, the phenomenon will change

Very natural, harmonious!

2.1 optical transmission

Analysis of the physical laws, we put the most basic concepts of physics to clear.

Newton said: "absolute space, it will never change, never moving. This is the nature of space. It independent self-existence, and身外things coherent. "

"Absolute, real or mathematical time, it itself, but also on its very nature, always on the outside of things unrelated to any uniform with passes."

...

Time and space in which people understand the world standards and scale, is the unshakable foundation of physics.

My view of time and space and the physics of Newton's classic view of time and space are the same.

Time is an objective fact, always has nothing to do with any outside things to the passage of the uniform.

Mathematical space, in its essence, anything with the outside world have nothing to do and always maintain its equivalent, constant.

Guided by the principle of superposition Galileo speed, quality (gravitational mass) is the conservation, energy conservation, and they can not be transformed into each other.

Newtonian physics and classical only difference is - I think all the movement of objects is not absolutely dependent on space, but it depends on where the non-material form space.

-- First, in front of our fish in the water YOU analogy.

No form of the material is light transmission medium, light form without substance compared to the propagation velocity space value is determined.

Fluctuations in the know

The wave propagation velocity : Or Or

Among them, For solid shear modulus, For the modulus of elasticity of solid, For liquid or gas volume modulus, For medium density.

In short, the wave is in solid or liquid in the circulation of wave propagation speed and medium modulus is proportional to the half-th power, and medium density is inversely proportional to the half-th power.

Since no form of the material is optical transmission medium, the speed of light can be drawn No material density and morphology The relationship between the

(1.3)

Among them, No form of material for the modulus, No material form for the density. Modulus is a dimensionless ( ).

We are all aware of, optical glass, water and other substances in the propagation speed is less than the speed of light in vacuum. The light in Bose - Einstein condensate in the dissemination of time, the speed of light has been small to ten meters per second.

So how to understand these facts?

We had never form the angle of material will be very easy to understand.

In the vacuum surface, the density of material form is no form of the material surface density . At the speed of light in vacuum surface

(1.4)

In water, no form of the material surface density is no vacuum in the form of material density and water without corresponding to the density of stacking material form, , The speed of light in water for

(1.5)

Because of the glass, water and other substances in the form of material without the vacuum density than the surface morphology with the density of the material, optical glass, water and other substances in natural propagation velocity to less than the speed of light in vacuum.

2.2: the "new physics" on the interpretation of the famous Physics Experiment

Classical physics very natural harmony, then why have the theory of relativity?

This is because some of the classic and experimental physics very difficult, or even have inevitably reconcile the contradictions were only the theory of relativity.

These experiments and phenomena are: DoubleStar phenomenon, the phenomenon Aberration of light, Fizeau experiment Airy experiment, Michelson - Morey experiment.

I should like, from a new perspective to understand how these experiments and phenomena.

2.2.1 Fizeau experiment

...

In 1851, a Fizeau done a very clever experiment. It reflects the light water can be driven, but not completely driven light, but in a slower pace of advance.

A Fizeau experiment measuring the light transmission in the water relative to the speed of the surface

(1.6)

Type of The surface water flow relative to the speed, Water is the refractive index, "+" - that the situation along the water flow, "-" that light逆着flow situation.

Among them, Dray coefficient , 1 small.

...

Understanding how Fizeau experiment? Why can spur light water?

Because no water contributed material form, so water can promote the light.

In surface vacuum, and the general non-material form no movement relative to the Earth, and the overall shape of the material density is uniform, we spent Said.

The internal flow, and the distance between water molecules is very small, the water density of the amorphous material can not be overlooked, no form of the material density is equivalent to the surface morphology with no material density and flow patterns material density stacking.

No form of the Earth's surface material relative to the speed of 0, the flow of material relative to the surface morphology of

Speed , (1.2) - tells us that no form of the material relative to the speed of the surface

Order Then

(1.7)

Optical transmission in the water when compared to the total movement of this material forms the propagation velocity is space , Light relative to the speed of the surface

(1.8)

Because no water led the campaign material form, so the water-driven. This is a good explanation of the light water Fizeau experiment in the Dray phenomenon.

Next, we calculate the quantitative water Dray coefficient.

We said earlier, when the optical surface of a vacuum in the dissemination, for the speed of light

(1.9)

When the optical transmission in the water, the speed of light

(1.10)

The (1.9) - and (1.10) on both sides of a square and then dividing

Because , , After a generation of

(1.11)

We know that the refractive index of water , In theory, we calculated the water Dray coefficient.

=

Fizeau experiment measured the traction coefficient of water .

Thus, the theoretical value in very good agreement with experimental data.

2.2.2 Michelson - Morey experiment

2.2.2.1 in the surface

...

1876 ~ 1887, Michelson and Morey did a two experiments with Michael

's Interferometer to measure surface of "Ether Wind" speed.

The result is not on the surface of "Ether Wind."

In other words, the surface, the isotropic alone.

...

Understanding how this experiment?

No form of the material is light transmission medium, light patterns relative to non-isotropic material is the space.

Space in the Earth's surface, the shape of the surface material relative to the speed of zero, so the surface measurement, the isotropic optical obviously.

2.2.2.2 in the mountains Wilson

...

In 1904, Miller and Morey in the surface using more sophisticated equipment to do Michelson - Morey experiment, the experimental results than the 1887 Michelson and Morey received value closer to zero.

Later, Miller beyond the surface space, has an unusual outcome.

1921 Miller of the experimental setup for Wilson in the mountains, and the methods used, as before, but experiments found The positive effect, that is to say in light relative to the Earth So the speed of drift movement.

...

It can be said that Miller experiment on the theory of relativity is in the negative.

Well, this experiment on how to understand the facts?

In front of us, due to a high degree of influence in the mountains of material and shape the Earth has not been entirely driven, in the mountains that is not material in relation to the Earth's shape has been a certain speed, so do Michelson in the mountains - Morey interference fringes experiments will find a drift.

2.2.3 Aberration of light phenomenon

...

On Earth, the telescope observation with a distant star arbitrary found in a different location in Earth orbit, we observed the telescope for a year at the direction of a cyclical change.

In actual observations, the largest Kok equivalent to about Radian.

Physicists use "Ethernet" idea to explain Aberration of light phenomena, come to the conclusion that the Earth relative to the "Ethernet" to the ocean In sports, that is to say on the surface "Ethernet Wind."

This surface and the Michelson - Morey experimental results are completely zero contradictory.

...

Now it is natural that we can understand Aberration of light phenomenon.

Figure 1.2, if issued by the star light speed The perpendicular to the Earth's orbital plane shooting; It led to the Earth's surface without material form to speed relative to space Movement. 

When the light away from Earth in the space of communication, the movement of the Earth's total distance of no material impact on very small form, can be ignored. Star issued

Light will remain in the universe to speed Perpendicular to the

The ball shot to the orbital planes; As compared to the Earth

Space speed Movement in the Earth View

Reviewer, light relative to the Earth have a RP-speed ;

Therefore, on Earth observation, from the forward alone

A oblique angle to the direction of the.

From the map we can see that the direction of the original observation

A propagation direction of the tangent of the angle between the

The speed of the Earth's orbit And the speed of light into, will arrive at the maximum angle equivalent to about a Radian.

The above explanation of the facts and observations are in good agreement.

2.2.4 Airy experiment

...

Since water can promote the light, then filling the telescope in the water, people will see with anhydrous inferred when different Aberration of light phenomenon.

In 1871, Airy telescope in filling in the water, but Airy and anhydrous still observed at the same Aberration of light phenomenon.

In the framework of Ethernet, Airy experiments and Aberration of light phenomena, such as Fizeau experiment created contradictions!

...

Now it is natural that we can understand Airy experiment.

Figure 1.2 When the Aberration of light telescope in the experimental filling water.

Note that because there is no water movement relative Earth, the presence of water is only telescope in the form of non-material density than when the anhydrous, no form of the material relative to the Earth remains static.

Near-surface material into the space, the existence of water will not be affected by its propagation direction. So with anhydrous still observed at the same Aberration of light phenomenon.

2.2.5 DoubleStar phenomenon

...

Through the people to observe distant stars,

To judge the speed of light depends on whether the rate of the light source, the

Double-star systems are very normal, and they had never seen

The "Modern star," then determine the speed of light and optical

The speed of unrelated sources.

...

We say that no form of the material is light transmission medium, the speed of light has nothing to do with the speed of light.

Below we have to take a look at the double-star phenomenon.

Figure 1.3, in the vicinity of the planet, no form of physical exercise will be bolstered by the planet; So, when the light transmission in the vicinity of the planet, from a, b, issued by the light speed relative to the space is different, but the planet in the vicinity of optical transmission time is short.

In the distant universe, the material will not be subject to no form of movement of the planet; When the light in the vast space in the transmission, from a, b, issued by the light relative to the space velocity is the same.

Therefore, we observed the double star systems are very normal.

2.2.6 electromagnetic delay

...

On Earth observers to leave the electromagnetic waves from the surface of the sun ( ) Reciprocating transmission, but also electromagnetic waves from distant from the sun space ( ) Reciprocating transmission, (launch to the planet Mars, Mercury or Venus, and then come back reflection.) Measurement of the earth from the time of their time difference was found in the vicinity of the sun in the optical transmission time will be delayed.

...

Why? Now we have very good understanding.

As the sun near the density of no greater form of material, through electromagnetic wave in the vicinity of the sun when slower;

Further away from the sun in space, no form of material density smaller, faster electromagnetic wave.

Therefore, in the vicinity of the sun's electromagnetic wave transmission time will be delayed.

2.2.7萨格纳克effect (sagnac effect)

In 1911, Sagnac invention can be a rotating ring interferometer. Figure 1.4 shows experimental principle. In the same light source一束光issued by the decomposition of the two-beam, so that they in the same loop in the opposite direction along the line through the week after rendezvous, and then produce interference on the screen.

萨格纳克effect in a few stripes and mobile interferometer and the angular velocity loop by Wai area is proportional to the plot.

Classical theory of萨格纳克effect have a good explanation.

Below we萨格纳克effect explain.

For the sake of simplicity, let us assume that the radius of the loop The yen, and assumes interferometer is scheduled for the clockwise direction of rotation axis, the angular velocity . The interferometer will not affect the movement of surface morphology of the material without the state, the non-material relative to the surface morphology is static, two light beam at the surface of the reference should be to speed .

Loop own line speed From where the interferometer reference system looks into the rotation, according to the speed of the Galileo Principle, clockwise and anti-clockwise direction of the two light beam should be the linear velocity respectively

Central to the perimeter , In which two light beam used in the Central time respectively

The time lag for both

Omit two tiny volume, in the

The area is surrounded loop And therefore, can be rewritten as -

(1.12)

The optical path difference

So with the above corresponding optical path difference is the number of fringe mobile

Although the style is derived using the circular loop, but the loop of arbitrary shape applicable.

We understand very well the萨格纳克effect of.

萨格纳克effect has been widely used, the fiber optic gyroscope has been successfully used in aviation, aerospace and other fields, in the last 20 years has developed relatively fast to a gyroscope.

The fiber optic gyroscopes, optical transmission in the medium, its spread rate and the refractive index of the medium, and the media tangent rate. At this time our understanding of萨格纳克effect and be with the facts (1.12) -?

Figure 1.5, a fiber coil radius of R, light source

And detectors were placed in A Department. Device relative surface space

The angular velocity Along the clockwise rotation, the loop line itself

Speed .

Fiber will push its internal morphology of the material without Shun

Rotational 10,000, according to explore Fizeau experiment in the formula

We can see the overall shape of the surface material relative to the linear velocity

For

The interferometer from the rotation of the reference system looks into, within the fiber material is no form of the anti-clockwise rotation, and no form of material relative to the linear velocity interferometer for the

Therefore, the optical transmission clockwise relative to the linear velocity interferometer for the

Optical transmission counterclockwise relative to the linear velocity interferometer for the

The time lag for both

Omit two tiny volume, in the

The area is surrounded loop And therefore, can be rewritten as -

(1.13)

The results of the vacuum Expression (1.12) the same.

The corresponding difference

Type of For the laser wavelength, In the medium for the laser wavelength, In the laser medium speed.

If a fiber optic ring around the N-Turn, the phase shift changes

Therefore, the principle of interference of light detected After that speed can be obtained The value.

We have a very good understanding of fiber optic gyroscope萨格纳克effect.

Friends, if we stand in an objective, natural and pragmatic basis, to seriously examine the physical laws, then all experiments have become very natural and harmonious atmosphere!

Qi Ji

In November 1991 draft

Subsequently numerous refinements

References:

[1] Guangzheng Ni-chung,李洪芳series. Modern Physics. Shanghai Science and Technology Publishing House, 1979.

[2] Tan Shujie, Wang Hua series. A major physics experiments. Science and Technology Literature Publishing House,

1987.

[3] Guo Yi-ling,沈慧君series. Renowned classical physics experiment. Beijing Science and Technology Press,

1991.

[4] "The Complete Works of Einstein" Hunan Science and Technology Press, 2002.

[5]蔡伯POON series. Special relativity. Higher Education Press, 1991.

[6] F. for Cayman, C. Miller. Today's physics. Beijing. Scientific publishers. 1981.

[7]马文蔚adaptation. Physics. Higher Education Press, 1999.

[8] Zhang Yuan Zhong. Special relativity experimental basis. Science Press, 1979.

[9]黄德民. On the essence of physical phenomena. Shaanxi Science and Technology Press, 2001.

[10] Lei yuan Star. Time chaotic. Sichuan Science and Technology Press, 2001.

[11] Yang Jian Ye, only GE. Eminent physicist errors. Wuhan in Central China Normal University Press.

1986.

[12] Liu Qixin, "Detection Ethernet Wind explained how the three different results" .2003 years.

[13] "published in the world's science and Translation"

[14] "natural philosophy Series"

[15] "Scientific American" Series

[16] "Physics"

A NO-SHAPE - SUBSTANCE IS THE PROPAGATING MEDIUM OF LIGHT

-- The First Part of New Physics

JI QI

(School of Electronic Engineering, Daqing Petroleum Institute,

Daqing 163318, China.E-mail: qiji8111@163.com)

[Abstract] Through analyzing a variety of physical phenomena, the author proposes that there exists a special kind of substance - No-Shape - Substance. The author believes that this matter is the medium through which light propagates and the foundation on which all laws of motion can be built. On the same foundation we can explain a great many physical experiments as well.

The No-Shape - Substance is an actual substance with mass in another state. The No-Shape - Substance is a more profound element in the nature, which can make people know the nature more thoroughly, as well as make the physics more objective, more natural and more logical.

Keywords: the No-Shape - Substance, the Shape - Substance, the No-Shape - Substance Space, the Mathematics Space, Vacuum


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